And the casket just opened the work. Fable Casket - analysis

The fable "Casket" is one of the few original works of the famous poet I. A. Krylov, which have several interpretations at once. But before revealing each of them to you, we invite you to personally familiarize yourself with this fable.

Fable "Cabin"

It often happens to us
And work and wisdom to see there,
Where you can only guess
Just get down to business.

Someone brought a casket from the master.
Finishing, cleanliness Casket rushed into the eyes;
Well, everyone admired the beautiful Casket.
Here comes the sage into the mechanics room.
Looking at the casket, he said:
"Casket with a secret,
So; he is without a lock;
And I undertake to open; yes, yes, I'm sure of it;
Don't laugh so hard!
I will find a secret and I will open the Casket for you:
In mechanics, I’m worth something too.”
Here he took up the Casket:
Spins it around
And he breaks his head;
Now a carnation, then another, then a bracket shakes.
Here, looking at him, another
Shakes his head;
They whisper, and they laugh among themselves.
In the ears only reverberates:
“Not here, not like this, not there!”
The mechanic is more torn.
Sweat, sweat; but finally tired
Behind the casket
And I didn't know how to open it.
And the casket just opened.

The moral of Krylov's fable "Cabin"

The moral of the fable "Casket" is concluded by the author in its first 4 lines and consists in the fact that, when solving a particular problem, you do not need to rush to "get smart", you should first try simple and obvious options, because. they are often the best (and sometimes the only) solution.

Analysis of the fable "Cabin"

A simple plot of the fable “Casket”: “an amazing handmade casket was brought to someone, and there was no lock in this casket, which made it even more mysterious, so a real sage undertook to reveal his “secret”, but only so that he he didn’t do anything with the box, what tools he didn’t use, he never managed to open it - it would seem, nothing instructive, if not for the last line, in which the author explains that the chest “just opened”.

It's the same in life: very often people look for some difficult solutions in situations where the way out of them "lies on the surface", as in cases with fables. Krylov seems to explain to his reader that there is no need to look for a secret deep meaning in his creations, it is obvious and almost always spelled out by the author.

At the same time, even in this work, some put an additional meaning: since the poet did not reveal to us the secret of how this mysterious casket was opened, it means that the story has two plot options.

1. The chest really did not have a lock.
2. There was still a castle, but the master simply did not find it.

Which one to choose, each reader decides for himself - there is no universal answer, as well as the only right solution for any problem, each of them needs its own approach: somewhere difficult, and somewhere the simplest.

Winged expressions from the fable "Casket"

“And the Casket just opened” - is used to characterize the problem in the “Casket” fable, which, despite its seeming complexity, has a simple solution.

It often happens to us
And work and wisdom to see there,
Where you can only guess
Just get down to business.

Someone brought a casket from the master.
Finishing, cleanliness Casket rushed into the eyes;
Well, everyone admired the beautiful Casket.
Here comes the sage into the mechanics room.
Glancing at the Casket, he said: “A casket with a secret,
So; he is without a lock;
And I undertake to open; yes, yes, I'm sure of it;
Don't laugh so hard!
I will find a secret and I will open the Casket for you:
In mechanics, and I'm worth something.
Here he took up the Casket:
Spins it around
And he breaks his head;
Now a carnation, then another, then a bracket shakes.
Here, looking at him, another
Shakes his head;
They whisper, and they laugh among themselves.
In the ears only reverberates:
“Not here, not like this, not there!” The mechanic is more torn.
Sweat, sweat; but finally tired
Behind the casket
And I didn't know how to open it.
And the casket just opened.

Heroes

Mechanic

Summary

Once the mechanic was in the workshop. There he happened to see a beautiful and skillfully made casket. There was no lock on this chest. The hero claimed that he would definitely unravel the secret of the mechanism and open the casket. The mechanic tried various methods to open the casket. However, all attempts were unsuccessful. People crowded around him and laughed at him. As a result, the mechanic got tired and retreated. And as it turned out, the casket opened simply.

Morality

Quite often a person tries to find complex ways to solve a problem, when in fact it can be solved quite easily.

Fable analysis

History of creation

The fable "Casket" was first read by I. A. Krylov at Prince Shakhovsky in May 1807. The work was published in the journal Dramatic Herald in 1808.

The meaning of the name

A casket (or casket) is an outdated name for a small casket, a chest, which often had some kind of ingenious lock with a secret.

Main theme

The main theme of the work is a mockery of unnecessary physical and mental efforts in the simplest of cases.

Before the appearance of the sage, it never occurs to anyone that the Casket may have some kind of secret. People simply admire the wonderful work of the master.

The sage is far from understanding the beautiful, he is eager to demonstrate his deep knowledge of Mechanics. The absence of a lock on the Casket only reinforces his suspicions about the secret. However, all the knowledge and skills of the sage do not bring him any success. The sweaty hero cannot open the Casket in any way and admits his defeat.

The final, later proverbial phrase (“And the Casket just opened”) contains caustic irony about people who overly praise their minds and get stuck in everyday situations.

Issues

The main problem inherent in the fable is the deliberate complication of obvious things and concepts. The author gives the most illustrative example, but this problem occurs in almost all areas of human activity.

By showing their "abstruseness", people strive to rise, artificially raise their authority and gain respect from others. But often their mental attempts are not only useless, but also frankly stupid.

Composition

The work has a structure traditional for Krylov's fables: a brief author's introduction and the main part, ending with a moralizing conclusion.

What does the author teach

The fable is intended to show that when solving a problem, one should first of all look for the simplest and most accessible way, and not delve into reflections and search for secrets. A wise man turns into a fool, because the Casket can be easily opened by any child.

About how the mechanic tried to find complexity where it does not exist, the fable “Casket” by Krylov will tell young listeners.

Read the text of the fable:

It often happens to us

And work and wisdom to see there,

Where you can only guess

Just get down to business.

Someone brought a casket from the master.

Finishing, cleanliness Casket rushed into the eyes;

Well, everyone admired the beautiful Casket.

Here comes the sage into the mechanics room.

Glancing at the Casket, he said: "A casket with a secret,

So; he is without a lock;

And I undertake to open; yes, yes, I'm sure of it;

Don't laugh so hard!

I will find a secret and I will open the Casket for you:

In mechanics, I'm worth something."

Here he took up the Casket:

Spins it around

And he breaks his head;

Now a carnation, then another, then a bracket shakes.

Here, looking at him, another

Shakes his head;

They whisper, and they laugh among themselves.

In the ears only reverberates:

"Not here, not like this, not there!" The mechanic is more torn.

Sweat, sweat; but finally tired

Behind the casket

And I didn't know how to open it.

And the casket just opened.

Moral of the fable Casket:

The moral of the fable is that you should not look for complexities and hidden meanings where they do not exist and cannot exist. Often, like this master, people try to think of their own facts for any situation. But in this way they only complicate what is actually simple and understandable. Of course, the main character of the fable - a mechanic - was an experienced craftsman. However, he did not have the ingenuity to understand: there is nothing complicated in this casket. The fabulist teaches that looking for a secret meaning in such cases simply means making life difficult for yourself and people.

"Cabin" - one of the first original fables of Krylov. Krylov's fable Casket tells of an experienced mechanic who unsuccessfully tried to open the chest. Despite the efforts of the master and the tips of the assembled spectators, the casket was never opened - it turned out that there was simply no lock in it.

Fable Casket read

It often happens to us
And work and wisdom to see there,
Where you can only guess
Just get down to business.

Someone brought a casket from the master.
Finishing, cleanliness Casket rushed into the eyes;
Well, everyone admired the beautiful Casket.
Here comes the sage into the mechanics room.
Glancing at the Casket, he said: "A casket with a secret,
So; he is without a lock;
And I undertake to open; yes, yes, I'm sure of it;
Don't laugh so hard!
I will find a secret and I will open the Casket for you:
In mechanics, I'm worth something."
Here he took up the Casket:
Spins it around
And he breaks his head;
Now a carnation, then another, then a bracket shakes.
Here, looking at him, another
Shakes his head;
They whisper, and they laugh among themselves.
In the ears only reverberates:
"Not here, not like this, not there!" The mechanic is more torn.
Sweat, sweat; but finally tired
Behind the casket
And I didn't know how to open it.
And the casket just opened.

Moral of the fable Casket

It often happens to us
And work and wisdom to see there,
Where you can only guess
Just get down to business.

Fable Casket - analysis

"Cabin" is a landmark work for the great fabulist. An analysis of Krylov's fable The casket usually begins at the end, with the phrase "And the casket just opened." With these words, Krylov says that one should not complicate the tasks too much without trying to solve them in the simplest way.

But in this context, the long attempts of an experienced master, the ridiculous tips of the public, are of no small importance. This is the personification of attempts to understand Krylov himself. The writer claims that it is not necessary to carefully select the key to his fables - more often than not, it lies right on the surface!

There is another way to read this work. The writer did not give the reader a specific understanding - how exactly was the casket opened? From this follows another moral of Krylov's fable Larchik - not a single problem has the only right solution, each case requires a special approach. The reader himself must understand whether the casket really did not have a lock, or the mechanic simply could not find it.

It often happens to us
And work and wisdom to see there,
Where you can only guess
Just get down to business.

Someone brought a casket from the master.
Finishing, cleanliness Casket rushed into the eyes;
Well, everyone admired the beautiful Casket.
Here comes the sage into the mechanics room.
Glancing at the Casket, he said: "A casket with a secret,
So; he is without a lock;
And I undertake to open; yes, yes, I'm sure of it;
Don't laugh so hard!
I will find a secret and I will open the Casket for you:
In mechanics, I'm worth something."
Here he took up the Casket:
Spins it around
And he breaks his head;
Now a carnation, then another, then a bracket shakes.
Here, looking at him, another
Shakes his head;
They whisper, and they laugh among themselves.
In the ears only reverberates:
"Not here, not like this, not there!" The mechanic is more torn.
Sweat, sweat; but finally tired
Behind the casket
And I didn't know how to open it.
And the casket just opened.

Moral of the fable "Cabin"

This fable is perhaps one of the most difficult in the work of the famous Krylov, and combines both simplicity and secret at the same time. Read carefully the contents of the lines.

The simplest conclusion about its essence, like the “casket” itself, seems to be simple - before choosing a difficult path and inventing something, you should first try those methods that seem too obvious and simple - maybe it will be the solution to the problem.

But there is a second subtext of this story - after all, the chest was never opened. The question remains - was it really just without locks, or did the master lack the skill to solve it?