Ege physics early period options. Gia exams

When preparing for the exam, graduates are better off using options from official sources of information support for the final exam.

To understand how to do the examination work, you should first of all familiarize yourself with the demo versions of the KIM USE in physics of the current year and with the USE options for the early period.

On May 10, 2015, in order to provide graduates with an additional opportunity to prepare for the unified state exam in physics, the FIPI website publishes one version of the KIM used to conduct the USE of the early period of 2017. These are real options from the exam held on 04/07/2017.

Early versions of the exam in physics 2017

Demonstration version of the exam 2017 in physics

Demo versions of the exam in physics 2016-2015

Changes in KIM USE in 2017 compared to 2016

The structure of part 1 of the examination paper has been changed, part 2 has been left unchanged. From the examination work, tasks with the choice of one correct answer were excluded and tasks with a short answer were added.

When making changes to the structure of the examination work, the general conceptual approaches to the assessment of educational achievements were preserved. In particular, the maximum score for completing all tasks of the examination paper remained unchanged, the distribution of maximum scores for tasks of different levels of complexity and the approximate distribution of the number of tasks by sections of the school physics course and methods of activity were preserved.

A complete list of questions that can be controlled at the unified state exam in 2017 is given in the codifier of content elements and requirements for the level of preparation of graduates of educational organizations for the unified state exam in 2017 in physics.

The purpose of the demonstration version of the Unified State Examination in Physics is to enable any participant in the Unified State Examination and the general public to get an idea of ​​the structure of future KIM, the number and form of tasks, and the level of their complexity.

The given criteria for evaluating the performance of tasks with a detailed answer, included in this option, give an idea of ​​the requirements for the completeness and correctness of writing a detailed answer. This information will allow graduates to develop a strategy for preparing and passing the exam.

Approaches to the selection of content, the development of the structure of the KIM USE in physics

Each version of the examination paper includes tasks that test the development of controlled content elements from all sections of the school physics course, while tasks of all taxonomic levels are offered for each section. The most important content elements from the point of view of continuing education in higher educational institutions are controlled in the same variant by tasks of different levels of complexity.

The number of tasks for a particular section is determined by its content content and in proportion to the study time allotted for its study in accordance with an exemplary program in physics. Various plans, according to which the examination options are constructed, are built on the principle of a content addition so that, in general, all series of options provide diagnostics for the development of all the content elements included in the codifier.

Each option includes tasks in all sections of different levels of complexity, allowing you to test the ability to apply physical laws and formulas both in typical educational situations and in non-traditional situations that require a sufficiently high degree of independence when combining known action algorithms or creating your own task execution plan .

The objectivity of checking tasks with a detailed answer is ensured by uniform evaluation criteria, the participation of two independent experts evaluating one work, the possibility of appointing a third expert and the existence of an appeal procedure. The Unified State Examination in Physics is an exam of choice for graduates and is designed to differentiate when entering higher education institutions.

For these purposes, tasks of three levels of complexity are included in the work. Completing tasks of a basic level of complexity allows assessing the level of mastering the most significant content elements of a high school physics course and mastering the most important activities.

Among the tasks of the basic level, tasks are distinguished, the content of which corresponds to the standard of the basic level. The minimum number of USE points in physics, which confirms that the graduate has mastered the program of secondary (complete) general education in physics, is set based on the requirements for mastering the basic level standard. The use of tasks of increased and high levels of complexity in the examination work allows us to assess the degree of readiness of the student to continue education at the university.

Like last year, in 2017 there are two "streams" of the unified state exam - an early period (it takes place in the middle of spring) and the main one, traditionally starting at the end of the academic year, in the last days of May. The official draft schedule of the Unified State Examination “prescribes” all the dates for passing exams in all subjects in both of these periods - including additional reserve days provided for those who, for a good reason (illness, coincidence of exam dates, etc.) could not pass the Unified State Examination within the specified time frame.

Schedule of the early period for passing the exam - 2017

In 2017, the early "wave" of the unified state exam starts earlier than usual. If last year the peak of the spring examination period fell on the last week of March, then this season the spring break period will be free from the exam.

The main terms of the early period are from March 14 to March 24. Thus, by the beginning of the spring school holidays, many “early students” will already have time to pass the test. And this can turn out to be convenient: among the graduates who have the right to take the Unified State Examination in an early wave are guys who will have to participate in Russian or international competitions and competitions in May, and during spring breaks they often go to sports camps, profile shifts to camps, etc. d. Shifting exams to an earlier date will allow them to use the latest "to the fullest."

Additional (reserve) days early period of the USE-2017 will be held from 3 to 7 April. At the same time, many people will probably have to write exams in reserve terms: if in the last year’s schedule no more than two subjects were taken on the same day, then in 2017 most elective exams are grouped “in triplets”.

Separate days are allocated for only three subjects: the Russian language exam, which is mandatory for graduates and all future applicants, as well as mathematics and the oral part of the exam in foreign languages. At the same time, “speaking” this year, “early students” will take it before the written part.

It is planned to distribute the March exams by dates as follows:

• 
  March 14th(Tuesday) - Mathematics exam (both basic and profile level);


• 
  March 16(Thursday) - chemistry, history, computer science;


• 
  March 18(Saturday) - USE in foreign languages ​​(oral part of the exam);


• 
  20th of March(Monday) - Russian language exam;


• 
  March 22(Wednesday) - biology, physics, foreign languages ​​(written exam);


• 
  March 24(Friday) - USE, literature and social science.

There is a nine-day pause between the main and reserve days of the early period. All additional tests for "reservists" will take place in three days:

• 
  April 3(Monday) - chemistry, literature, computer science, foreign (speaking);


• 
  April 5(Wednesday) - foreign (in writing), geography, physics, biology, social studies;


• 
  April 7(Friday) - Russian, basic and.

As a rule, the bulk of those who pass the USE ahead of schedule are graduates of previous years, as well as graduates of secondary specialized educational institutions (in colleges and professional lyceums, the secondary school program is usually “passed” in the very first year of study). In addition, graduates of schools who during the main period of passing the Unified State Examination will be absent for good reasons (for example, participate in Russian or international competitions or be treated in a sanatorium) or intend to continue their education outside Russia can “shoot back” with exams early.

Graduates of 2017 can also choose to take exams in those subjects in which the program has been completed in full. This is relevant primarily for those who plan - the school course on this subject is read up to grade 10, and early passing of one of the exams can reduce tension during the main period of the exam.

Schedule of the main period for passing the exam - 2017

The main period for passing the exam in 2017 starts on May 26, and by June 16, most graduates will have already completed the exam epic. For those who could not pass the exam on time for a good reason, or who chose subjects that coincided in terms of delivery, there are reserve exam days from June 19. Like last year, the last day of the USE period will become a “single reserve” – on June 30, it will be possible to take an exam in any subject.

At the same time, the schedule of exams for the main period of the Unified State Exam-2017 is much less dense in comparison with early exams, and most graduates will probably be able to avoid “overlapping” exam dates.

Separate examination days are allocated for passing compulsory subjects: Russian language, basic and specialized mathematics (schoolchildren have the right to take one of these exams, or both at once, so they are traditionally spread over several days in the schedule of the main period).

Like last year, a separate day is allocated for the most popular elective exam - social studies. And for passing the oral part of the exam in foreign languages, two separate days are allocated at once. In addition, a separate day is allocated for a subject that is not the most in demand at the USE - geography. Perhaps this was done in order to space out all subjects of the natural science profile in the schedule, reducing the number of coincidences.

Thus, two pairs and one "triple" of subjects remain in the USE schedule, the exams for which will be taken simultaneously:

• chemistry, history and informatics;


• foreign languages ​​and biology,


• literature and physics.

Exams must be taken on the following dates:

• 
  26 of May(Friday) - geography,


• 
  May 29(Monday) - Russian,


• 
  May 31(Wednesday) - history, chemistry, informatics and ICT,


• 
  2 June(Friday) - profile mathematics,


• 
  June 5(Monday) - social studies;


• 
  June 7(Wednesday) - ,


• 
  the 9th of June(Friday) - written foreign language, biology,


• 
  June 13(Tuesday) - literature, physics,


• 
  June 15(Thursday) and June 16(Friday) - foreign oral.

Thus, the majority of schoolchildren will prepare for graduation parties “with a clear conscience”, having already passed all the planned exams and received results in most subjects. Those who fell ill during the main examination period, chose subjects that coincided in time, received a “fail” in Russian or mathematics, were removed from the exam, or encountered technical or organizational difficulties during the exam (for example, a lack of additional forms or a power outage), will take their exams on time.

Reserve days will be distributed as follows:

• 
  June 19(Monday) - computer science, history, chemistry and geography,


• 
  June 20(Tuesday) - physics, literature, biology, social studies, written foreign language,


• 
  21st of June(Wednesday) - Russian,


• 
  22nd of June(Thursday) - mathematics at a basic level,


• 
  June 28(Wednesday) - mathematics at the profile level,


• 
  June 29(Thursday) - oral foreign,


• 
  30 June(Friday) - all subjects.

Can there be changes in the exam schedule?

The draft official USE schedule is usually published at the beginning of the academic year, discussion is held, and the final approval of the exam schedule takes place in the spring. Therefore, changes are possible in the USE schedule for 2017.

However, for example, in 2016 the project was approved without any changes and the actual dates of the exams completely coincided with those announced in advance - both in the early and in the main wave. So the chances that the 2017 schedule will also be adopted without changes are quite high.

Many graduates will also take physics in 2017, as this exam is in high demand. Many universities need you to have a USE result in physics so that in 2017 they can accept, and you can enter certain specialties of the faculties of their institutes. And because of this, the future graduate, who is studying in the 11th grade, not knowing that he will have to pass such a difficult exam, and not just like that, but with such results that will really allow him to enter a good specialty, which requires knowledge of physics , as a subject and the availability of USE results, as an indicator that this year you have the right to apply for admission to study, guided by the fact that you passed the USE in physics in 2017, you have good scores, and you think that you will enter at least the commercial department , although I would like to budget.

And that's why we think that in addition to school textbooks, knowledge available in the brain of the head, as well as those books that you have already bought, you will need at least two more files that we recommend you download for free.

Firstly, these are the years, because this is the base on which you will rely in the first place. There will also be specifications and codifiers, by which you will learn the topics that need to be repeated and, in general, the entire exam procedure and the conditions for its conduct.

Secondly, these are the KIMs of a trial exam in physics held by FIPI in early spring, that is, in March-April.

Here we offer you to download them, and not only because it's all free, but to a greater extent for the reason that it is you who need it, and not us. These USE tasks in physics are taken from an open data bank, in which FIPI places tens of thousands of tasks and questions in all subjects. And you understand that it is simply unrealistic to solve them all, because it takes 10 or 20 years, and you don’t have such time, you need to act urgently in 2017, because you don’t want to lose one year at all, and besides new graduates will arrive there, whose level of knowledge is unknown to us, and therefore it is not clear how it will be easy or difficult to compete with them.

Given that knowledge fades over time, you also need to learn now, that is, while there is fresh knowledge in your head.

Based on these facts, we come to the conclusion that it is necessary to make every effort to prepare yourself in an original way for any exam, including the USE exam in physics in 2017, the trial early tasks of which we offer you right now and download here.

That's all and you need to understand thoroughly and to the end, because it will be difficult to digest everything the first time, and what you see in the tasks you downloaded will give you food for thought in order to be ready for all the troubles that await you on exam in the spring!

Physics exam duration - 3 hours 55 minutes
The work consists of two parts, including 31 tasks.
Part 1: tasks 1 - 23
Part 2: tasks 24 - 31.
In tasks 1-4, 8-10, 14, 15, 20, 24-26 the answer is
integer or final decimal.
The answer to tasks 5-7, 11, 12, 16-18, 21 and 23
is a sequence of two digits.
The answer to task 13 is a word.
The answer to tasks 19 and 22 are two numbers.
The answer to tasks 27-31 includes
a detailed description of the entire progress of the task.
Minimum test score (on a 100-point scale) - 36

Demo version of the Unified State Examination 2020 in Physics (PDF):

Unified State Exam